Monday, May 24, 2010

Saturday, May 22nd and Sunday, May 23rd


Thank you to USM for supporting me on this grant. It was a great experience and has given me a real insight into the French and Indian War that was lacking before. The conference has also given me some ideas of new things to do with my students next year.

The staff at Fort Ticonderoga treated me very nice. They had the teacher scholarship winners stand on Saturday morning in front of the 200 people there. They also had our names and schools posted on the flat screens in the conference center. They had a special dinner for us with the speakers and fort staff on Saturday night. I had access to some people who are very knowledgeable in Colonial American history. These people had many stories to share.




Saturday's agenda:

18th Century Bateaux - The boats that changed history. (This was actually Friday night). Sadly, I didn't even know what Bateaux were before this session. Very interesting.  Two presenters actually built one. I sat in it.

1759 - Lost Landscapes: Tactics and Terrain at the Battle of the Plains of Abraham
Great session. The battlefield is gone - Quebec city covers most of it. Using original artworks from the time period after the battle the presenter was able to give a clearer picture of what happened in this battle and how the British used the terrain to their advantage. I am hoping this presenter from the Canadian War Museum will let go of his powerpoint and notes!

New Perspectives on Braddock's Campaign -
Presenter from the National Defense Intelligence College brought up controversial idea that the reason for Braddock's famous defeat was due to it being a Conjuctive Campaign rather than the typical land campaign. Very interesting.

Tending the Army: Charlotte Browne and the British Army's General Hospital.
Knowlegeable presenter - mainly focused on the growth of the modern field hospital but from a female's perspective.

The Battle on Snowshoes, March 1758
The presenter is a well know author, John Ross. Former editor at Smithsonian Magazine and currently American Heritage. He made this battle come alive and explained it well. He believes this battle sealed Robert Rogers becoming a hero of the French and Indian War.

My Heart is Broke - Grant's Defeat at Fort Duquesne Sept 14, 1758
Interesting presentation on why the British/Provincials were crushed just short of Fort Duquesne. Presenter from the US Army War College gave an energetic presentation on something I'd never heard of before. He talked about the mistakes and what was learned from it at the time - some of which is still with us today.

Serving Two Masters: New York City during the Seven Years' War
Personally, my favorite presentation. Since it dealt with economics of the day, I was doubly interested. Fascinating presentation of how colonial merchants continued to trade with the enemy during the war.

The Texture of Contact: How did European and Indian Communities Coexist?
Another interesting presentation on something really relevant to my class. Presenter from my alma mater (The Citadel, Charleston SC) shed light on what was really happening on the frontier during this time period. Using many sources of the day, it was much different and intermingled than many would realize. I am hoping to get his powerpoint and notes as well, plus the book.

Well, that is it! Back to USM via Albany and Detroit. Here are some more pics.




Brand new state-of-the-art conference facility down in the old powder room of the fort.





Friday, May 21, 2010

Friday, May 21st

Fort Ticonderoga and Lake Champlain from Mt. Defiance

First on the Agenda today - the Colonial America Seminar 9:00-3:30
Topics for the seminar included:

  • A look at some literature of the French and Indian War and the American Revolution. Got some good resources.

  • How to Use Primary Source documents - more good ideas and a possible activity to begin my history semester next year.

  • A look at the role of women in Colonial American history specifically the wars of the 18th Century.

  • Another lecturer presented a topic on Samuel Champlain and his importance - gave me some good ideas of going more in depth with the difficulty of navigation in the 16th century to the present. I am thinking of obtaining some early navigation replicas.

  • Finally, an expert on the French and Indian War and Robert Rogers talked about his new book as well as other stories. Good stuff.
Next on the agenda was a visit to Mt. Defiance and the ruins of the English and French forts at Crown Pointe, New York.

Finally, the War College began tonight at 7:30 p.m. The first topic this evening was on Bateaux. The presentors actually made a Bateaux (main military boat used on these lakes and rivers). It is on display at Ft. Ticonderoga.  That's enough for today.




Thursday, May 20, 2010

Fort Ticonderoga Grant Trip - Day One

Thursday, May 20th - After drawing unwanted extra attention to myself in the security line at Mitchell airport (story later) and two great flights, I arrived at Albany International. Weather is awesome! Also, Enterprise asked if it was all right if I drove a brand new (42 miles) 2010 Dodge Charger SXT, black, instead of the little economy car I reserved. Same price. I said okay. 
                                                                                               The Sweet Ride


 
First stop - Saratoga National Battlefield and Historic site. This battle is listed among the top fifteen in importance in all of world history. The American's won their first major victory of the Revolutionary war in 1777.  Things were looking up, emotions were high, and it helped change some attitudes in Europe. Much like when everone jumped on the Milwaukee Bucks bandwagon when they began to win all those games, it was the same here - France recognized us and allied itself with us. Others will join soon, too. The battlefield is vast. You can't walk it. There is a ten mile loop with stops at important sites. The land looks like it did 200+ years ago - pristine! The trip is off to a good start!

View of the Hudson River - this area from the Hudson - Lake George - Lake Champlain is one of the most fought over places on earth!

Saratoga


Second stop - Fort William Henry on the southern tip of Lake George. If you saw Last of the Mohicans with Daniel Day-Lewis this is the fort under siege. It was destroyed in the French and Indian War (1757). The fort there was reconstructed from the original plans on the original site. Lots of good stuff was found - blown up cannon and mortar rounds, weapons, skeletons, etc... Coolest thing? Archaeologists finding evidence to corroborate an eyewitness account the day after the British/Colonists surrendered the fort to the French. A French priest wrote about an incident that sickened and repulsed him. "When I entered the fort I saw a Huron indian come out of the hospital carrying a head as a trophy". During the archaeological dig in the fort in 1953 they found six skeletons in that vicinity - one without a head.
By they way, they were blaring the soundtrack to the Last of the Mohicans movie throughout the fort. I thought that was funny.

Tomorrow - A Colonial America conference (9-3:30) and the French and Indian War College (begins 6 p.m.) all at Fort Ticonderoga - about 10 miles from where I am staying.

Lake GeorgeLake George